SWAP and Fredkin gates for OAM optical beams via the sandwich of anisotropic optical fibers.

E V Barshak,B P Lapin,D V Vikulin,A Yu Fedorov, C N Alexeyev,M A Yavorsky

Optics express(2023)

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摘要
We study the propagation of circularly-polarized optical vortices of higher order topological charges ℓ ≥ 2 in a sandwich of multihelical - anisotropic - multihelical fibers on the basis of the Jones formalism for modes with orbital angular momentum. We demonstrate that such a system can operate as the all - fiber two - bit SWAP as well as universal tree - bit controlled-SWAP (Fredkin) gates over states of optical vortices, in which the mode radial number carries the control bit, while circular polarization and topological charge are the controlled bits.
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关键词
optical beams,oam,fredkin gates
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