Subclinical Atrial Fibrillation in Haemodialysis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a high risk of developing atrial fibrillation. Patients with CKD on haemodialysis (HD) may suffer from previously unrecognised episodes of silent/subclinical atrial fibrillation (SCAF). This systematic review sought to study the risk of SCAF in participants with end-stage renal failure undergoing HD.