Using a chat-based informed consent tool in large-scale genomic research
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION(2024)
摘要
Objective We implemented a chatbot consent tool to shift the time burden from study staff in support of a national genomics research study.Materials and Methods We created an Institutional Review Board-approved script for automated chat-based consent. We compared data from prospective participants who used the tool or had traditional consent conversations with study staff.Results Chat-based consent, completed on a user's schedule, was shorter than the traditional conversation. This did not lead to a significant change in affirmative consents. Within affirmative consents and declines, more prospective participants completed the chat-based process. A quiz to assess chat-based consent user understanding had a high pass rate with no reported negative experiences.Conclusion Our report shows that a structured script can convey important information while realizing the benefits of automation and burden shifting. Analysis suggests that it may be advantageous to use chatbots to scale this rate-limiting step in large research projects.
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关键词
informed consent,chatbot,genomics,genetic counseling,large-scale research
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