Potential confounders of the obesity paradox in older patients following transcatheter aortic valve replacement

European Geriatric Medicine(2024)

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Abstract
Key Summary Points Aim The present study aimed to investigate potential confounders of the obesity paradox in older patients following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for severe aortic stenosis. Findings The obesity paradox was observed in older patients following TAVR. Cachexia may reflect higher mortality in patients with lower BMI and higher subcutaneous fat accumulation (SFA) may represent lower mortality in those with higher BMI. Message Considering higher mortality in lower BMI with cachexia, prevention or treatment of the comorbidity would be important in older patients following TAVR.
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Key words
Body mass index,Cachexia,Obesity paradox,Subcutaneous fat,Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
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