Deflection of400 GeV/cproton beam with bent silicon crystals at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron

W. Scandale, A. Carnera,G. Della Mea,D. De Salvador,Riccardo Milan,Alberto Vomiero, S. Baricordi, P. Dalpiaz, M. Fiorini, V. Guidi, G. Martinelli, A. Mazzolari, E. Milan, G. Ambrosi, P. Azzarello, R. Battiston, B. Bertucci, W. J. Burger, M. Ionica, P. Zuccon, G. Cavoto, R. Santacesaria, P. Valente, E. Vallazza,A. G. Afonin,V. T. Baranov,Yury A. Chesnokov,V.I. Kotov,V. A. Maisheev, I. A. Yazynin, S. Afanasiev,A. D. Kovalenko,A.M. Taratin,A.S. Denisov,Yury A. Gavrikov, Yuri M. Ivanov, V. G. Ivochkin,Sergey V. Kosyanenko, A. Petrunin, V. V. Skorobogatov, V.M. Suvorov,Davide Bolognini, L. Foggetta, S. Hasan, M. Prest

Physical Review Special Topics-accelerators and Beams(2008)

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摘要
This paper presents a detailed study of the deflection phenomena of a 400 GeV/c proton beam impinging on a new generation of bent silicon crystals; the tests have been performed at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron H8 beam line. Channeling and volume reflection angles are measured with an extremely precise goniometer and with high resolution silicon microstrip detectors. Volume reflection has been observed and measured for the first time at this energy, with a single-pass efficiency as large as 98%, in good agreement with the simulation results. This efficiency makes volume reflection a possible candidate for collimation with bent crystals at the CERN Large Hadron Collider.5 MoreReceived 10 October 2007DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.11.063501This article is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.
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</mmlmtext><mmlmi>gev</mmlmi><mmlmo>/</mmlmo><mmlmi>c</mmlmi></mmlmath>proton beam,cern super </mmlmtext><mmlmi>gev</mmlmi><mmlmo>/</mmlmo><mmlmi>c</mmlmi></mmlmath>proton synchrotron,bent silicon crystals
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