Top Yukawa coupling determination at high energy muon collider

PHYSICAL REVIEW D(2024)

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摘要
The Top Yukawa coupling profoundly influences several core mysteries linked to the electroweak scale and the Higgs boson. We study the feasibility of measuring the Top Yukawa coupling at high energy muon colliders by examining the high energy dynamics of the weak boson fusion to top quark pair processes. A deviation of the Top Yukawa coupling from the Standard Model would lead to a modified VV -> tt over bar process, violating unitarity at high energy. Our analysis reveals that utilizing a muon collider with a center -of -mass energy of 10 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 10 ab-1 allows us to investigate the Top Yukawa coupling with a precision surpassing 1.5%, more than one order of magnitude better than the precision from tt over bar h channel at muon colliders. This precision represents a notable enhancement compared to the anticipated sensitivities of the High -Luminosity LHC (3.4%) and those at muon colliders derived from the tt over bar H process.
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top yukawa coupling determination,muon
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