Flat Γ Moiré Bands in Twisted Bilayer WSe_{2}.

G Gatti, J Issing,L Rademaker, F Margot,T A de Jong,S J van der Molen,J Teyssier,T K Kim, M D Watson, C Cacho, P Dudin, J Avila, K Cordero Edwards, P Paruch, N Ubrig, I Gutiérrez-Lezama, A F Morpurgo, A Tamai, F Baumberger

Physical review letters(2023)

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摘要
The recent observation of correlated phases in transition metal dichalcogenide moiré systems at integer and fractional filling promises new insight into metal-insulator transitions and the unusual states of matter that can emerge near such transitions. Here, we combine real- and momentum-space mapping techniques to study moiré superlattice effects in 57.4° twisted WSe_{2} (tWSe_{2}). Our data reveal a split-off flat band that derives from the monolayer Γ states. Using advanced data analysis, we directly quantify the moiré potential from our data. We further demonstrate that the global valence band maximum in tWSe_{2} is close in energy to this flat band but derives from the monolayer K states which show weaker superlattice effects. These results constrain theoretical models and open the perspective that Γ-valley flat bands might be involved in the correlated physics of twisted WSe_{2}.
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