Zn-doped MnCe catalyst designed and applied for indoor low concentration formaldehyde removal and simultaneous antibacterial

MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS(2023)

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摘要
As typical indoor air pollutants, the simultaneous removal of formaldehyde and microorganisms at room tem-perature was significant to purify indoor environment satisfactorily. Based on the practical problems of room temperature catalytic oxidation, Zn-doped MnCe (MC-Zn) aerogel catalysts were designed with dual functions of catalytic oxidation and bacterial inhibition in this study. It was found that MC aerogel exhibited excellent formaldehyde removal performance, which obtained 97.6% formaldehyde removal efficiency at 24 h. Besides, a small amount of Zn doping had little effect on the Lewis acidic sites and Mn3+/Mn on the MC aerogel catalyst surface, and the equivalent formaldehyde removal efficiency was achieved with the increasing specific surface area.The antibacterial tests demonstrated that the Zn-doped catalysts inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus(S. aureus), Bacillus subtilis(B. subtilis) and Escherichia coli(E. coli). When the molar ratio of Mn:Zn:Ce was 5:1:4, the catalyst exhibited the optimal room temperature catalytic oxidation activity and appropriate bacterial inhibition performance. This paper provides a technical reference for the effective treatment of indoor co -contaminated environment.
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关键词
mnce catalyst,formaldehyde,zn-doped
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