Pre-Clinical Activity of Allogeneic Anti-CD22 CAR-T Cells for the Treatment of B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Blood(2017)

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摘要
Autologous T-cells engineered with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) against CD19 are proving to be an efficacious immunotherapy for patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). At present, CAR technology is administered through the custom-made manufacturing of therapeutic products from each patient's own T-cells. However, this patient-specific autologous paradigm is a significant limiting factor in the large-scale deployment of CAR technology. In this study, we utilized allogeneic “off-the-shelf” engineered CAR T-cells from third-party healthy donors. The CD22 surface antigen is commonly expressed in B-ALL patients as well as in healthy B-cells. Here, its potential as a CAR target was investigated using allogeneic off-the shelf engineered CAR T-cells against human CD22 (UCART22).
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