Fits of α s using power corrections in the three-jet region

Journal of High Energy Physics(2023)

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摘要
bstract In this work we study the impact of recent findings regarding non-perturbative corrections in the three-jet region to e + e − hadronic observables, by performing a simultaneous fit of the strong coupling constant α s and the non-perturbative parameter α 0 . We extend the calculation of these power corrections, already known for thrust and C-parameter, to other e + e − hadronic observables. We find that for some observables the non-perturbative corrections are reasonably well behaved in the two-jet limit, while for others they have a more problematic behaviour. If one limits the fit to the three-jet region and to the well-behaved observables, one finds in general very good results, with the extracted value of α s agreeing well with the world average. This is the case in particular for the thrust and C -parameter for which notably small values of α s have been reported when non-perturbative corrections have been computed using analytic methods. Furthermore, the more problematic variables are also well described provided one stays far enough from the two-jet limit, while in this same region they cannot be described using the traditional implementation of power-corrections based on two-jet kinematics.
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关键词
Higher-Order Perturbative Calculations, The Strong Coupling
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