Anticoagulation decision-making before non-cardiac surgery in patients with mechanical heart valve: A retrospective study.

Yan Liang,Guiying Yang,Hong Li,Ning Ding,Lin Zhang, Jian Chen

Heliyon(2023)

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Abstract
This study was derived from real-world clinical data. It's a retrospectively study to describe the INR changed according to the duration of warfarin discontinuation in patients with MHV and compared intraoperation of bleeding volume between INR>1.2 and INR ≤ 1.2after warfarin discontinuation. To clarify the timing of warfarin discontinuation at different ranges of INR. Improve anticoagulation management in non-cardiac surgical patients with MHV, while providing clinicians with a reference for preoperative warfarin adjustment. This study does have a few limitations. The number of cases is small because patients undergoing repeat noncardiac surgery after heart valve surgery are a special case population. And the patients were not followed up after non-cardiac surgery. The impact of changes in INR on postoperative complications could not be assessed in patients with MHV.
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Key words
Warfarin, Anticoagulants, Non -cardiac surgery, Mechanical heart valve
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