Ph Switchable Nanozyme Platform for Healing Skin Tumor Wound Infected with Drug-Resistant Bacteria.

Advanced healthcare materials(2023)

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Abstract
Nanozyme capable of generating reactive oxygen species have recently emerged as promising treatments for wounds infected with drug-resistant bacteria, possessing a reduced possibility of inducing resistance. However, the therapeutic effect is limited by a shortage of endogenous oxy-substrates and undesirable off-target biotoxicity. Herein, a ferrocenyl coordination polymer (FeCP) nanozyme, featuring pH switchable peroxidase (POD)- and catalase (CAT)-like activity is incorporated with indocyanine green (ICG) and calcium peroxide (CaO ) to fabricate an H O /O self-supplying system (FeCP/ICG@CaO ) for precise treatment of bacterial infections. In wound site, CaO reacts with water to generate H O and O . Acting as POD mimic under acidic bacterial microenvironment, FeCP catalyzes H O into hydroxyl radicals to prevent infection. However, FeCP switches to CAT-like activity in neutral tissue, decomposing H O into H O and O to prevent oxidative damage and facilitate wound healing. Additionally, FeCP/ICG@CaO shows photothermal therapy capability, as ICG can emit heat under near-infrared laser irradiation. This heat assists FeCP in fully exerting its enzyme-like activity. Thus, this system achieves an antibacterial efficiency of 99.8% in vitro for drug-resistant bacteria, and effectively overcomes the main limitations of nanozyme-based treatment assays, resulting in satisfactory therapeutic effects in repairing normal and special skin tumor wounds infected with drug-resistant bacteria. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Key words
healing skin tumor wound,switchable nanozyme platform
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