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97P Efficacy and safety of the fixed-dose combination of pertuzumab and trastuzumab for subcutaneous injection in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer: Long-term data from the PHranceSCa study

J. O'Shaughnessy, S.P. Sousa,J. Cruz Jurado,L.J. Fallowfield,P. Auvinen,C. Pulido, A.S. Cvetanovic,S.T. Wilks, L.A. Ribeiro,M. Burotto,T. Boulet, V. Revelant, N. Theron,P. Trask, L.A. Wahyudi,Z. Machackova, L. Stamatovic

ESMO Open(2023)

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摘要
In the phase II PHranceSCa study (NCT03674112), 85% of patients preferred the fixed-dose combination of pertuzumab (P) and trastuzumab (H) for subcutaneous injection (PH FDC SC) over PH infused intravenously (IV) as adjuvant treatment for HER2-positive early breast cancer, with no new safety signals with PH FDC SC. We present efficacy and safety data after continuation of treatment and follow-up. Patients with locally advanced, inflammatory, or early breast cancer who had completed neoadjuvant PH + chemotherapy and surgery were randomised 1:1 to 3 cycles of PH FDC SC (600 mg P/600 mg H in 10 mL) followed by 3 cycles of PH IV (P 420 mg; H 6 mg/kg) or 3 cycles of PH IV followed by 3 cycles of PH FDC SC. If needed, loading doses were P 1200 mg /H 600 mg in 15 mL for PH FDC SC and P 840 mg/H 8 mg/kg for PH IV. After the crossover period, patients continued treatment by their preferred method (continuation period, up to 18 cycles total). Efficacy (invasive disease-free survival [IDFS]) and overall survival (OS), safety and quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30) were assessed after 3 years. 159/160 patients were treated in the continuation period (138 PH FDC SC, 21 PH IV, median 8 cycles for both) and 148 completed follow-up. The table shows safety in the continuation period. Most adverse events (AEs), including all cardiac AEs (n = 2) and anaphylaxis/hypersensitivity (n = 2), were grades 1/2. No grade 4/5 AEs occurred. There were six IDFS events (3.8%: 3-year IDFS 97.4%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 94.9, 99.9) and two deaths (1.3%: 3-year OS 98.7%, 95% CI = 96.9, 100.0). Mean changes from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 were generally minimal. PH FDC SC was well tolerated, with safety consistent with that of PH IV (except injection-site reactions) and no grade ≥3 anaphylaxis/hypersensitivity or new safety signals in the continuation period. Efficacy data are immature but show high IDFS and OS rates at 3 years.
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关键词
early breast cancer,breast cancer,trastuzumab,subcutaneous injection,fixed-dose,long-term
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