Venous Thromboembolism Rates Have Not Decreased in Elective Lumbar Fusion Surgery from 2011 to 2020.

Alex Ngan,Junho Song,Austen D Katz,Bongseok Jung,Luke Zappia,Sarah Trent,Jeff Silber,Sohrab Virk,David Essig

Global spine journal（2023）

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摘要

Rates of VTE after lumbar fusion have remained mostly unchanged between 2011 and 2020. Older age, higher BMI, longer operation time, prolonged length of stay, non-home discharge, anterior fusion, smoking, functional dependence, and steroid use were independent predictors of VTE after lumbar fusion, while female sex, Hispanic ethnicity, and outpatient surgery were the protective factors.

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关键词

deep venous thrombosis, lumbar fusion, mortality, pulmonary embolism, spine surgery, venous thromboembolism, venous thromboembolic events

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