DEVELOPMENT OF WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS AT MICRO-, MESO-, MACRO LEVELS
Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics(2021)
Abstract
Introduction. In modern conditions, characterized by instability processes caused by the coronavirus disease pandemic 2019 (COVID-19), there is a need to establish warehousing logistics processes. Most large corporations and companies did not expect the closure of borders and factories, which led to further non-receipt of materials and their shortage. Therefore, in modern conditions, the study of the processes of development of warehousing logistics at the micro, meso and macro levels is gaining relevance. The aim of the article is to study the development of warehousing logistics at the micro, meso and macro levels. Results. It is determined that it is necessary to substantiate the levels of warehousing logistics because most scientists divide them into micro, meso, macro, mega and target. It is proved that it is expedient to divide the levels of warehouse logistics into three. It is determined that the first macro level belongs to the logistics operators of warehousing logistics (platform). At the second meso level of operation is due to logistics consulting. Services, departments, divisions of logistics of the enterprise provide the third micro level. Conclusions. It is proved that in modern conditions warehousing logistics is realized through independent creation, acquisition and management of LMS software or outsourcing of a third-party logistics company (3PL). Outsourcing will perform any logistics operations for you. It is determined that the use of 3PL gives a quick implementation period, without the need to train your employees in new processes, devices and software. Keywords: warehousing logistics, warehouse logistics management, warehousing logistics system, platforms, microlevel, mesolevel, macrolevel.
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