Quantification of Overlapping Heating and Cooling Demand for the Feasibility Assessment of Bi-Directional Systems Over Europe
SSRN Electronic Journal（2023）
Abstract
•Overlapping heating and cooling demand in the entire European building stock is assessed.•Evaluation is based on hectare-sized units and GIS method.•8 scenarios representing future climate, renovations, and cooling area are considered.•Less than 0.1% of the current building stock has enough overlapping demand for 5GDHC.•The future potential of 5GDHC considering overlapping demand and density is limited.
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Key words
District heating and cooling,Bi-directional system,Geographical information system,Overlapping demand,Future heating and cooling
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