国医大师张大宁从虚、瘀、毒论治慢性肾脏病4期经验

Tianjin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2023)

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Abstract
国医大师张大宁教授认为,慢性肾脏病发展到4期的基本病机为虚、瘀、毒3个方面,虚证突出表现为肾阳亏虚,瘀侧重于癥瘕瘀结,毒则多为湿毒内蕴、浊毒上逆.虚为病机根本,瘀、毒既是病理产物,亦是致病因素.该病为本虚标实之证,总体治疗原则为"补肾、活血、排毒",补肾活血以治本、逐瘀排毒以治标,临证做到扶正不留邪,祛邪不伤正.
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