COOL-LAMPS. IV. A Sample of Bright Strongly Lensed Galaxies at 3 < z < 4

The Astrophysical Journal(2023)

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摘要
We report the discovery of five bright, strong gravitationally lensed galaxies at 3 < z < 4: COOL J0101+2055 ( z = 3.459), COOL J0104−0757 ( z = 3.480), COOL J0145+1018 ( z = 3.310), COOL J0516−2208 ( z = 3.549), and COOL J1356+0339 ( z = 3.753). These galaxies have magnitudes of r _AB , z _AB < 21.81 mag and are lensed by galaxy clusters at 0.26 < z < 1. This sample nearly doubles the number of known bright lensed galaxies with extended arcs at 3 < z < 4. We characterize the lensed galaxies using ground-based grz / giy imaging and optical spectroscopy. We report model-based magnitudes and derive stellar masses, dust content, and star formation rates via stellar population synthesis modeling. Building lens models based on ground-based imaging, we estimate source magnifications ranging from ∼29 to ∼180. Combining these analyses, we derive demagnified stellar masses in the range ${\mathrm{log}}_{10}({M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot })\sim 9.69-10.75$ and star formation rates in the youngest age bin in the range ${\mathrm{log}}_{10}(\mathrm{SFR}/({M}_{\odot }\,{\mathrm{yr}}^{-1}))\sim 0.39-1.46$ , placing the sample galaxies on the massive end of the star-forming main sequence in this redshift interval. In addition, three of the five galaxies have strong Ly α emissions, offering unique opportunities to study Ly α emitters at high redshift in future work.
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关键词
Strong gravitational lensing,High-redshift galaxies,Spectral energy distribution,Galaxy evolution
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