Crystal structure, magnetic and thermal properties of the non-stoichiometric alloys Tb0.95Pd2.20Mn0.85 and Dy1.00Pd2.15Mn0.85

KOVOVE MATERIALY-METALLIC MATERIALS(2023)

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摘要
The alloys RNi2Mn and RCo2Mn with R representing the rare earth element are isostruc-tural analogues of the binary Laves phases RNi2, RCo2. We have synthesized the isoelectronic Pd-based RPd2Mn analogues with R = Gd, Tb, and Dy, for the first time. They crystallize in a cubic structure, however, not in the cubic C15 (Fd-3m) structure of RNi2Mn, nor the Laves phase' structure. Instead, the crystal lattice is described by the Im-3m space group with Tb/Dy, Pd, and Mn atoms randomly distributed over the 2a Wyckoff position of the W-type structure (A2, disordered bcc). The magnetization data reveal a standard paramagnetic be-havior, with effective magnetic moments strikingly close to those expected for Tb3+ and Dy3+ free ions, down to 130 K.
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关键词
RETM2Mn, RE(1-y)Pd(2+x+y)Mn(1-x)alloys, solid solutions, intermetallics, crystal structure, magnetization
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