血府逐瘀汤治疗胸闷变异性哮喘的临床运用探析
Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine in Traditional Chinese Medicine（2023）
Abstract
血府逐瘀汤出自清代王清任《医林改错》,治疗"胸不任物、胸任重物"等气滞血瘀所致的多种病状.胸闷变异性哮喘(chest tightness variant asthma,CTVA)是支气管哮喘的一种特殊类型,临床以"胸闷"症状为主,肺功能提示气道激发试验阳性或可逆性气流受限.CTVA患者常因情志、过敏、外感等因素诱发或加重,胸部憋闷,情绪烦躁,抑郁不舒,舌质偏暗,可伴瘀点,舌下络脉迂曲青紫或偏暗.患者体质类型主要涉及气郁质、血瘀质、特禀质,以气滞血瘀、枢机不利、宣降失司、出入失序为核心病机.血府逐瘀汤作为主方治疗CTVA,以理气活血,和调枢机,降逆平喘,终获良效.
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