HER-2靶向的抗体与细胞免疫疗法研究进展

International Journal of Immunology(2023)

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Abstract
人类表皮生长因子受体2(human epidermal growth factor receptor-2,HER-2)是一种跨膜糖蛋白,属于表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)家族。该蛋白包括三个区域:细胞外配体结合区、单次跨膜区和负责信号转导的细胞内细胞质酪氨酸激酶区。HER-2在乳腺癌、胃癌、食管癌、头颈部肿瘤和妇科肿瘤等多种实体肿瘤中高表达,可以作为抗肿瘤药物的靶点。目前针对HER-2蛋白的药物(单克隆抗体、双抗、抗体偶联药物等)均显示出良好的效果。文章主要综述了靶向HER-2药物的最新进展。
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Key words
Human epidermal growth factor receptor-2,Monoclonal antibodies,Bispecific Antibodies,Antibody drug conjugate,Adoptive cellular immunotherapy
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