肿瘤细胞表面伞形胶束诱导特异性识别荧光增强与数字信号放大的单细胞轮廓可视化
Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B:Chemical Analysis（2023）
Abstract
以循环肿瘤细胞(CTC)的特异性膜蛋白EpCAM为识别受体,以羧基荧光素(FAM)标记的EpCAM核酸适体(Apt-FAM)为识别配体,当Apt-FAM特异性识别EpCAM后,细胞表面分布着大量的FAM荧光团,FAM荧光团的疏水性诱导非离子型表面活性剂Tween-80的疏水端在FAM周围聚积,形成以FAM为中心的伞形纳米胶束,从而增强了细胞膜的特异性识别荧光,提高了荧光信号的信噪比;利用数字信号放大技术,将成像细胞的膜荧光信号放大,使成像细胞的轮廓完整、清晰地呈现出来,实现了单细胞特异性识别轮廓的可视化,提高了捕获CTC计数和尺度估计的准确度.
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Key words
circulating tumor cell,specific recognition,fluorescence enhancement,visualization,digital signal amplification
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