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High-Power Supersymmetric Semiconductor Laser with a Narrow Linewidth

PHOTONICS(2023)

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Abstract
We have designed and fabricated a kind of supersymmetric slotted Fabry-Perot semiconductor laser near 1550 nm to achieve a single-mode, high-power, and narrow-linewidth operation. The structure of the laser is composed of an electrically pumped broad ridge waveguide in the middle to provide optical gain, a group of periodic slots etched near the front facet to suppress the extra longitudinal modes and achieve a narrow linewidth, and a pair of passive superpartner waveguides located on both sides to filter out the high-order lateral modes in the broad waveguide. The device measured under the temperature of 25 degrees C shows an output power of 113 mW, a single-lobe lateral far-field distribution with the full width at half maximum of 7.8 degrees, a peak wavelength of 1559.7 nm with the side-mode suppression ratio of 48.5 dB, and an intrinsic linewidth of 230 kHz at the bias current of 800 mA. The device is a promising candidate for cost-effective light sources for coherent communication systems and LiDARs.
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Key words
laser,high-power
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