A Dual-Polarization Silicon-Photonic Coherent Receiver Front-End Supporting 528 Gb/s/Wavelength

Supporting advanced modulation schemes such as 16 quadrature-amplitude modulation (QAM) in a highspeed transimpedance amplifier (TIA) requires minimizing noise and total harmonic distortion (THD) across gain settings and frequency. Accordingly, our automatically reconfigurable TIA reduces base resistor noise, gain peaking, phase margin (PM) degradation, and f(T) degradation, operating on a single sense voltage and eliminating the need for multiple control loops. A collaborative offset and dc current cancellation technique is introduced to reduce offset-induced nonlinearity, while protecting the receiver (RX) against current overdrive. A prototype of the RX is fabricated on 130-nm SiGe BiCMOS process and demonstrates a maximum gain of 75.5 dB Omega with 35.5 dB of dynamic range, 42-GHz bandwidth (BW), and a maximum gain averaged input-referred noise (IRN) of 18.5 pA/root Hz. The silicon-photonic transceiver assembly incorporating four such RXs achieves 25-dB required optical signal to noise ratio (ROSNR) for received optical power between -22 and 1 dBm at 50 Gbaud, and aggregate data rate of 528 Gb/s/lambda at 66 Gbaud and 25-dB ROSNR.