Challenges in recording race and ethnicity data in biomedical research: the French and Swedish perspectives.

aSorbonne Universite, AP-HP, Hopital Saint Antoine, Service d’Accueil des Urgences, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et de Sante Publique, Paris bCNCR (Comité National de Coordination de la Recherche), France cEmergency Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Skane University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden Received 17 March 2023 Accepted 27 March 2023. Correspondence to Youri Yordanov, PhD, Emergency Medicine, Sorbonne Universite, AP-HP, Hopital Saint Antoine, Service d’Accueil des Urgences, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et de Sante Publique, 184 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, Paris 75012, France, Tel: +33 616177059; e-mail: [email protected]