OVIPOSITION ACTIVITY OF MANSONIA SPECIES IN AREAS ALONG THE MADEIRA RIVER, BRAZILIAN AMAZON RAINFOREST

Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association(2023)

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Abstract
Mansonia are aggressive mosquito species that are abundant in aquatic ecosystems where the macrophyte plants occur. These mosquitoes are commonly found across the Amazon/Solimoes River basin. However, little is known about the oviposition behavior of these species. In the present study, we registered observations on the oviposition activity of 3 species: Mansonia amazonensis, Ma. humeralis, and Ma. cf. titillans, in 5 species of macrophytes in the vicinities of the Madeira River, Porto Velho, State of Rondonia, Brazil. Overall, 197 egg batches were collected. A greater amount of egg batches was found in Salvinia molesta as compared with other macrophytes sampled. In addition, 2 new oviposition habitats were noted in Ludwigia helmintorrhiza and Limnobium spongia. These findings will be important to understand the reproductive dynamics of these mosquitoes in the Brazilian Amazon basin.
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Key words
Amazon River basin,Mansonia amazonensis,Mansonia cf. titillans,Mansonia humeralis,oviposition
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