Forest Fire Detection by using MESA2DA Clustering Protocol based on Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Wireless Sensor Network's based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) technique is an emerging field in today's environment for researchers. It gives fruitful results in various applications like weather forecasting, medical, forest fire detection etc. This paper presents detection of fire in forests at first level. For detecting probability of fire in forests previously proposed Mutual Exclusive Sleep Awake Distributed Data Aggregation (MESA2DA) protocol and fuzzy logic of Artificial Intelligence are used. Cluster head produced by MESA2DA protocol uses fuzzy logic of AI for detection of fire. Simulation results are obtained by using FIS tool of MATLAB 8.6.