The Hi in Ring Galaxies Survey (Hi-RINGS)-Effects of the bar on the Hi gas in ring galaxies

PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF AUSTRALIA(2023)

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摘要
We present a new high-resolution neutral atomic hydrogen (Hi) survey of ring galaxies using the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). We target a sample of 24 ring galaxies from the Buta (1995) Southern Ring Galaxy Survey Catalogue in order to study the origin of resonance-, collisional- and interaction-driven ring galaxies. In this work, we present an overview of the sample and study their global and resolved Hi properties. In addition, we also probe their star formation properties by measuring their star formation rates (SFR) and their resolved SFR surface density profiles. We find that a majority of the barred galaxies in our sample are Hi-deficient, alluding to the effects of the bar in driving their Hi deficiency. Furthermore, for the secularly evolving barred ring galaxies in our sample, we apply Lindblad's resonance theory to predict the location of the resonance rings and find very good agreement between predictions and observations. We identify rings of Hi gas and/or star formation co-located at one or the other major resonances. Lastly, we measure the bar pattern speed (O-bar) for a sub-km s(-1)kpc(-1), in good agreement with previous studies.
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关键词
ring galaxies survey,hi gas,hi-rings
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