Pose Estimation of Moving Vehicles Based on Heuristic Rules for Autonomous Driving.

ROBIO(2022)

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Abstract
Estimating the pose information on moving vehi-cles is one of the most fundamental functions of autonomous driving for detecting and tracking moving objects. The current methods are often based on the prior information of the point cloud distribution, however, the distribution in the actual scene changes dynamically, and is easy not to meet a priori. This paper proposes a 3D pose estimation method based on heuristic rules. In a single frame point cloud, the edge length and edge visibility are used to heuristically screen the candidate orientations established by the convex hull sampling method. On consecutive frame point clouds, tracking heuristics are employed to obtain smoother orientation estimation results. The experimental results on the KITTI dataset and the data from the actual scene of vehicles show that the proposed method reduces the average object-orientation error and improves the accuracy of estimation effectively.
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Key words
actual scene changes,autonomous driving,average object-orientation error,candidate orientations,consecutive frame point clouds,convex hull sampling method,edge length,edge visibility,estimation method,fundamental functions,heuristic rules,point cloud distribution,pose estimation,pose information,single frame point cloud,smoother orientation estimation results,tracking heuristics,tracking moving objects,vehi-cles
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