Detection of Mycoplasma species at various anatomical sites of dogs from different types of kennels

Ana Beatriz Pinheiro Alves,Leandro dos Santos Machado,Jenif Braga de Souza, Gabriela Paixão Spenchutt Vieira,Thomas Salles Dias, Virgínia Léo de Almeida,Elmiro Rosendo do Nascimento,Maria Lúcia Barreto,Nathalie Costa Da Cunha

Brazilian Journal of Microbiology(2023)

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摘要
This work aimed to detect Mycoplasma cynos , M. canis , M. edwardii , and M. molare in different types of kennels, in addition to evaluating their distribution in different colonization sites. The dogs belonged to different kennels from armed forces ( n = 3), shelters ( n = 3), and commercial purposes ( n = 2). Samples of the oropharynx, genital mucosa, and ear canal were collected from each dog ( n = 98), totaling 294 samples. Aliquots were submitted to isolation and the samples confirmed as Mycoplasma spp. were subjected to conventional PCR for M. canis and multiplex PCR for M. edwardii , M. molare , and M. cynos detection. Of the 98 dogs studied, 63.3% (62) were positive in at least one anatomical site evaluated for Mycoplasma spp. Among the 111 anatomical sites positive for Mycoplasma spp., M. canis , M. edwardii , and M. molare were detected in 29.7% (33/111), 40.5% (45/111), and 2.70% (3/111), respectively. No animal was positive for M. cynos.
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关键词
Army force,Colonization,Mycoplasmosis,Working dogs
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