Productivity loss outcomes and costs among patients with cholangiocarcinoma in the United States: an economic evaluation.

Journal of medical economics(2023)

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摘要
Patients with CCA had high productivity losses, indirect costs, and medical costs. Outpatient services costs contributed greatly to the higher healthcare expenditure observed in patients with iCCA eCCA.
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关键词
Absenteeism,I,I1,I13,I19,United States,cholangiocarcinoma,direct costs,economic evaluation,indirect costs,long-term disability,productivity loss,retrospective cohort study,short-term disability
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