Cardiometabolic Phenotyping in Heart Failure: Differences between Patients with Reduced vs. Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Alessio Balletti,Nicolò De Biase,Lavinia Del Punta,Francesco Filidei,Silvia Armenia, Filippo Masi,Valerio Di Fiore,Matteo Mazzola,Alessandra Bacca,Frank L Dini,Stefano Taddei,Stefano Masi,Nicola Riccardo Pugliese

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)（2023）

Cited 0|Views23

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Abstract

In HF patients, HFpEF and HFrEF phenotypes are characterized by different cardiometabolic indices related to distinct inflammatory and congestive pathways. Patients with HFpEF showed an important relationship between inflammatory and cardiometabolic parameters. Conversely, in HFrEF, there is a significant relationship between congestion and inflammation, while cardiometabolism appears not to influence inflammation, instead affecting sympathetic hyperactivation.

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Key words

cardiometabolism,congestion,heart failure,inflammation

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