An open protocol for modeling T Cell Clonotype repertoires using TCRβ CDR3 sequences

Research square(2023)

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摘要
T cell receptor repertoires can be profiled using next generation sequencing (NGS) to measure and monitor adaptive dynamical changes in response to disease and other perturbations. Genomic DNA-based bulk sequencing is cost-effective but necessitates multiplex target amplification using multiple primer pairs with highly variable amplification efficiencies. Here, we utilize an equimolar primer mixture and propose a single statistical normalization step that efficiently corrects for amplification bias post sequencing. Using samples analyzed by both our open protocol and a commercial solution, we show high concordance between bulk clonality metrics. This approach is an inexpensive and open-source alternative to commercial solutions.
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关键词
Multiplex PCR, Amplification bias, Clonotype counts, TCR sequencing, Normalization, Negative binomial, Count normalization, Synthetic templates, Synthetic TCR templates, CDR3
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