K2CO3-Promoted Formal [3+3]-Cycloaddition of N-Unsubstituted Isatin N,N-Cyclic Azomethine Imine 1,3-Dipoles with Knoevenagel Adducts

MOLECULES(2023)

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Abstract
The synthesis of dicyclic spiropyridazine oxoindole derivatives by using [3+3]-cycloaddition of N-unsubstituted isatin N,N '-cyclic azomethine imine 1,3-dipoles was reported. The products bearing two consecutive stereocenters, including spiroquaternary stereocenters in one ring structure, can be effectively obtained in moderate to excellent yields (20-93%) and low to moderate diastereoselectivities (1:9-10:1 dr). The synthesized compounds (>35 examples) were characterized by single-crystal XRD, FTIR, NMR, and mass spectral analysis.
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Key words
azomethine ylide,cycloaddition,Knoevenagel adduct,spiropyridazine oxoindole,synthesis
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