Nicotine use and non-pathological alcohol use and their relationship to affective symptoms and sleep disturbances in bipolar disorder

Journal of Affective Disorders(2023)

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摘要
•No association between level of affective symptoms and use of nicotine.•No association between level of affective symptoms and non-pathological alcohol use.•Elevated risk of insomnia in BD individuals using medium or high levels of nicotine.
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关键词
Bipolar disorder,Affective symptoms,Sleep disturbances,Nicotine,Alcohol
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