Dosimetric accuracy of the Convolution algorithm for Leksell Gamma Plan radiosurgery treatment planning: Evaluation in the presence of clinically relevant inhomogeneities.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics(2023)

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Abstract
EBT3 dose to medium correction factors ranged with field size (4, 8, or 16 mm) within 0.941-0.946 for bone and 0.745-0.749 for air inhomogeneities. An excellent agreement was found between the LGP-Convolution calculations with corresponding EBT3 and MC dose to medium results at all measurement points, except those located inside the air inhomogeneity. The latter is of no clinical importance and excluding them yielded gamma index passing rates of nearly 100% for 3% local dose difference and 1 mm distance-to-agreement criteria. The excellent agreement observed between LGP-Convolution calculations and film as well as MC results of dose to medium indicates that the latter is the quantity reported by the LGP-Convolution.
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Key words
Gamma Plan Convolution,Leksell Gamma Knife,bone inhomogeneity,dose calculation accuracy,dose to medium
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