DOUBLE-LAYER PLATES FROM SYNTHETIC DIAMOND SINGLE-CRYSTALS DOPED WITH NITROGEN FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE n-TYPE SCHOTTKY DIODES
IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA I KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA(2022)
Abstract
For the first time, a vertical Schottky diamond diode with an electronic type of conductivity was manufactured and investigated on the basis of a two-layer single-crystal plate of synthetic di-amond doped with nitrogen, in which a thin working layer of low-nitrogen-doped diamond was grown by the chemical vapor deposition method homoepitaxially on a heavily nitrogen-doped sub-strate cut in the plane {100} from a single crystal grown by the method of high-pressure-high-temperature growth on the seed. The concentration of nitrogen in the form of single substitution atoms (C-centers) in the working layer, grown by the chemical vapor deposition method, was 0.5 ppm, the layer thickness was 10 mu m, the thickness of the substrate with a nitrogen concentration of similar to 200 ppm was 400 mu m. 6 Schottky contacts with a diameter of 0.6 mm were made by magnetron sputtering of a platinum layer with a thickness of 200 nm through a contact mask. A rectangular ohmic contact was made to the substrate also by magnetron sputtering through a contact mask of a 5 nm thick Ti layer, followed by high-temperature annealing in vacuum to form titanium carbide, and subsequent deposition of a Pt layer with a thickness of 200 nm to prevent oxidation of titanium carbide in air. The current-voltage characteristics of the manufactured diodes were studied at a bias range of (-200 V) - (+200) V at temperatures up to 650 degrees C. The opening voltage of the manu-factured diode structure is similar to 30 V, the maximum current of each diode in the open state reaches 1 mA at U = 200V, while the reverse current at T = 525-650 degrees C does not exceed 0.1 mu A. The highest rectification coefficient value was similar to 10(4).
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Key words
synthetic diamond,nitrogen doping,n-type Schottky diode,electrical properties
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