A comparison of the caries risk between patients who use vapes or electronic cigarettes and those who do not: A cross-sectional study

Karina F Irusa, Matthew Finkelman,Britta Magnuson,Terence Donovan, Steven E Eisen

The Journal of the American Dental Association（2022）

引用 4|浏览3

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摘要

Within the study limitations, it was recommended that use of e-cigarettes or vapes should not only be included in the routine dental-medical history questionnaire, but also among the risk factors that increase a patient's caries risk level.

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关键词

Vaping,e-cigarettes,caries,caries risk level

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