A Novel Framework For Malicious Encrypted Traffic Classification At Host Level And Flow Level

2022 7th IEEE International Conference on Data Science in Cyberspace (DSC)(2022)

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摘要
More and more data is transferred in encrypted ways, especially over HTTPS. As a result, network attackers often use encryption algorithms to transmit control commands to avoid detection. Malware or unidentified users may use unauthorized encrypted proxy to communicate and access malicious websites. Confirming the details of these behaviors facilitates the analysis of suspicious events, but intercepted encrypted traffic cannot be parsed. Since the payload of encrypted traffic is not observable, machine learning algorithm combined with domain knowledge is the mainstream method to detect malicious encrypted traffic. Considering the complexity of decrypting traffic, we start from host level and flow level, exploit packet length histogram, sequence features and statistical features to describe traffic. In particular, we use Word2Vec algorithm to represent packet length sequence. In experiment, we collect the encrypted traffic generated by malware communicating with multiple websites through encrypted proxy. Experiment result shows the effectiveness of our framework and achieve 96.2% Accuracy.
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关键词
malware,encrypted traffic,machine learning
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