[Complexity of outpatient intensive care for ventilated people: Cross-mapping into the standardised NNN-taxonomy].

Pflege(2022)

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摘要
Complexity of outpatient intensive care for ventilated people: Cross-mapping into the standardised NNN-taxonomy In Germany, free text is the preferred method for recording the nursing process in outpatient intensive care, although classification systems could enable a more precise description. How is nursing care for people with outpatient ventilation represented by the NNN-taxonomy and what are the recommendations for nursing practice? A qualitative "multiple case" design was applied. Using deductive content analysis (data sources: nursing documentation and secondary analysis of interviews with affected persons), several cases, both individually and across all cases were linked to the NNN-taxonomy (cross-mapping). In total, the nursing documentation of 16 invasively ventilated persons with a mean age of 58.4 years ( = 16.3) was analysed. Seven persons additionally contributed interview data. Documentation was mainly based on the "Strukturmodell" (14/16) with a moderate to high accuracy (D-Catch Score: 16.6; = 4.1). Cross-mapping resulted in 4016 codes: 618 nursing diagnoses, 1956 interventions and 1442 outcomes. Documentation was strongly measure-oriented, not very person-centred and with a lack of differentiation between diagnosis and intervention. To improve nursing practice, a person-centred attitude and the ability to differentiate between nursing diagnoses, interventions and outcomes should be promoted.
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关键词
Außerstationäre Intensivpflege,NNN-Taxonomie,NNN-taxonomy,Outpatient intensive care,Pflegedokumentation,Pflegeklassifikation,beatmete Personen,nursing classification,nursing documentation,ventilated persons
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