A portable coding strategy to exploit vectorization on combustion simulations

COMPUTERS & FLUIDS(2024)

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摘要
The complexity of combustion simulations demands the latest high-performance computing tools to accelerate its time-to-solution results. A current trend on HPC systems is the utilization of CPUs with SIMD or vector extensions to exploit data parallelism. Our work proposes a strategy to improve the automatic vectorization of finite-element-based scientific codes. The approach applies a parametric configuration to the data structures to help the compiler detect the block of codes that can take advantage of vector computation while maintaining the code portable. A detailed analysis of the computational impact of this methodology on the different stages of a CFD solver is studied on the PRECCINSTA burner simulation. Our parametric implementation has proven to help the compiler generate more vector instructions in the assembly operation: this results in a reduction of up to 9.39x of the total executed instruction maintaining constant the Instructions Per Cycle and the CPU frequency. The proposed strategy improves the performance of the CFD case under study up to 4.67x on the MareNostrum 4 supercomputer.
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关键词
vectorization,high performance computing,combusion simulations
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