Modeling and simulation of composite materials used for permanent dental fillings

The aim of this paper was to determine the roughness and Vickers hardness of popular composite materials used for direct tooth fillings. The tests were carried out on the surfaces of samples previously polished with traditional silicone polishing rubbers and discs used in dentistry. The testing methodology and software used for statistical analysis is important to the validity of engineering tests. Measurement systems use sophisticated computer algorithms that are part of the equipment. Analysis of measurement data requires very complex algorithms often based on artificial intelligence. A model and procedure were also prepared to simulate the composite itself under near real-world conditions.