A study on the electrical properties of flux grown 0.91PZN-0.09PT single crystals for high-performance piezoelectric and pyroelectric device applications

Krupa Maria Kuruvila,D. Dhayanithi,S. Manivannan,N.V. Giridharan,P. Vijayakumar, C. Manikandan, R.M. Sarguna,Edward Prabu Amaladass,S. Ganesamoorthy,E. Varadarajan, V. Natarajan

Journal of Crystal Growth（2022）

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Abstract

•PZN-9PT single crystals have been grown using the high-temperature flux method.•Monoclinic Cm and Pm phases were confirmed from Reitveld analysis and TEM studies.•Strain%, d33∗ and d33 obtained for [001] orientation is 0.3%, 2500 pm/V and 2100 pC/N respectively.•Pyroelectric coefficient p measured to be 11.31 × 10−4 C/m2 K.

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Key words

B1. Single crystal,B1. PZN-PT,A2. Flux growth,A1. Monoclinic,B2. Piezoelectricity,B2. Pyroelectricity

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