Intense gamma-ray source based on focused electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator

V Senthilkumaran, D. Bailie, K. Behm, J. Warwick,G. M. Samarin,A. Maksimchuk,J. Nees,A. G. R. Thomas,G. Sarri,K. Krushelnick,A. E. Hussein

Applied Physics Letters(2022)

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摘要
Laser wakefield accelerators generate ultrashort electron bunches with the capability to produce gamma-rays. Here, we produce focused laser wakefield acceleration electron beams using three quadrupole magnets. Electron beams are then focused into a 3 mm lead converter to generate intense, focused bremsstrahlung gamma beams. Experimental results demonstrate the generation and propagation of focused gamma beams to a best focus spot size of 2.3 & PLUSMN; 0.1 x 2.7 & PLUSMN; 0.2 mm(2) using a copper stack calorimeter. Monte Carlo simulations conducted using GEANT4 are in good agreement with experimental results and enable detailed examination of gamma-ray generation. Simulations indicate that the focused gamma beams contained 2.6 x 10(9) photons in the range of 100 keV to 33 MeV with an average energy of 6.4 MeV. A gamma-ray intensity of 7 x 10(10) W/cm(2) was estimated from simulations. The generation of focused bremsstrahlung gamma-ray sources can have important applications in medical imaging applications and laboratory astrophysics experiments.
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关键词
focused electron beams,gamma-ray
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