Harmonic Transfer-Function-Based αβ -Frame SISO Impedance Modeling of Droop Inverters-Based Islanded Microgrid With Unbalanced Loads
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics(2023)
摘要
Impedance-based approachis generally studied for stability analysis of the power electronic converter-based system. Considering multiple-frequency coupling effects, in this article, we establish the harmonic transfer function (HTF) based
αβ
-frame impedance models of droop inverters based islanded microgrid with unbalanced loads. Therein, the HTF-based
αβ
-impedance modeling methods of unbalanced loads, as well as droop inverters in parallel, are proposed. Afterward, the HTF-based
αβ
-frame impedance models are equivalent to single-input single-output (SISO) impedances for simpler impedance measurement and stability analysis, preserving the
αβ
-frame coupling and multiple-frequency coupling characteristics. Finally, the experimental measurement results verify the accuracy of the
αβ
-frame SISO impedances. Besides, the stability analysis based on the SISO impedance models accurately reveals low-frequency oscillations of the islanded microgrid with unbalanced loads, further verifying the effectiveness of the SISO impedance models.
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关键词
Droop inverters,harmonic transfer function (HTF) based impedance modeling,unbalanced loads,αβ $-$ frame single-input single-output (SISO) impedance
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