Autophagy inhibition restores CD200 expression under IL-1β microenvironment in placental mesenchymal stem cells of fetal origin and improves its pulmonary fibrosis therapeutic potential

Wei Zhou,Li Li,Jin Tao, Cunxiang Ma, Yawei Xie, Lu Ding,Shaozhang Hou, Zaiqi Zhang, Di Xue, Jia Luo,Yongzhao Zhu

Molecular Immunology(2022)

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Abstract
•IL-1βinhibits the expression of CD200 in fPMSCs.•IL-1βrestricts immunosuppressive function of fPMSCs for macrophage activation.•Autophgy induced by IL-1βdetermined CD200 expression level.•IL-1βinduces autophagy via activation of p38 signaling.•Inhibiting autophagy enhance therapeutic efficacy of fPMSCs for PF.
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Key words
Pulmonary fibrosis,Placental mesenchymal stem cells of fetal origin,IL-1β,Autophagy,CD200
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