hsa_circ_0092339 acts as a molecular sponge in castration-resistant prostate cancer via the hsa-mir-940/C-MYC axis.

EPIGENOMICS(2022)

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摘要
Aims: We aimed to determine whether intronic circRNA acts as a molecular sponge in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Materials & methods: A gene chip technique was used to conduct sequencing. A qPCR experiment was performed to verify the result. Radioimmunoprecipitation, RNA pull-down and dual-luciferase reporter assays were performed to particularly expound its function. Verification of downstream effects was carried out through qPCR and western blot, and a xenograft assay was performed in vivo for verification. Results: Intronic circRNA hsa_circ_0092339 in the nucleus was highly expressed in CRPC cell lines. hsa_circ_0092339 did not regulate the expression of its parental gene. hsa_circ_0092339 functions like a molecular sponge, preventing degradation of C-MYC mRNA by absorbing hsa-mir-940. Conclusion: hsa_circ_0092339 plays a critical role in CRPC through targeting C-MYC indirectly by absorbing hsa-mir-940.
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关键词
cancer epigenetics, epigenetic gene regulation, epigenetics, epigenetic splicing, gene expression, intronic circular RNA, microRNA, molecular sponge, prostate cancer
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