Short-sea shipping contributions to particle concentration in coastal areas: Impact and mitigation

Francesco Di Natale,Claudia Carotenuto, Alessia Cajora,Olli Sippula,Donald Gregory

Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment（2022）

引用 3|浏览8

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摘要

•Short-sea shipping visibly contributes to particles concentrations in coastal areas.•The bottom-up model predicts consistent particle number concentration, PN, values.•Differently, contribution of ships on PM2.5 cannot be inferred by bottom-up model.•Existing regional fuel quality restrictions mostly reduce PM2.5 emissions.•Cleaner fuels and available after-treatment systems highly reduce PN/PM2.5 levels.

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关键词

Particulate matter,Ships emissions,Bottom-up model,Pollution control strategies,Environmental policy

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