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The Influence of Smoking on Healing of Scaphoid Non-union after a Vascularized Pedicle Bone Flap Operation: A Review and Meta-analysis.

Ioannis Konstantinidis,Panagiotis Christidis,Panagiotis Konstantinou,Lazaros Kostretzis,Iosafat Pinto,Polichronis Papadopoulos,Tryfon Ditsios,Georgios Palechoros,Konstantinos Ditsios

Orthopedic reviews（2022）

Cited 1|Views2
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Abstract
A hand surgeon should always take into consideration that smoking negatively influences the healing potential of a scaphoid non-union despite the theoretically superior biological background that VBFs offer. In patients who refuse to quit smoking, a VBF may be considered a better choice than a conventional graft.
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Key words
review,scaphoid non-union,scaphoid pseudoarthrosis,smoking,vascularized bone graft
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