Re-visiting the Impact of the Euro on Trade Flows: New Evidence Using Gravity Equation with Poisson Count-Data Technique
PROCEEDINGS OF SIXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFT COMPUTING FOR PROBLEM SOLVING, SOCPROS 2016, VOL 2(2017)
摘要
This paper quantifies the most likely trade effects of the euro introduction using a panel data set of 29 European economies extended over the period 1994 to 2011. For this purpose, a gravity model of international trade is used. Following the recommendations of Santos Silva and Tenreyro (2006) paper [The log of gravity. Rev Econ Stat. 88 (4), 641-658], the gravity equation is estimated using Poisson pseudo-maximum-likelihood (PPML) technique. The main finding of this study is that the introduction of the euro has a small but statistically significant effect on export flows of European economies. The PPML estimates report this effect (euro effect) to be around 7%. This effect, although small, matches with the findings of the recent studies.
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关键词
Bilateral exports,Euro,Gravity equation,PPML
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